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Based on eye-tracking studies, we know that people tend to scan the search results in order. They start from the first result and continue down the list until they find a result they consider helpful and click it — or until they decide to refine their query. The heatmap below shows the activity of 34 usability study participants scanning a typical Google results page. The darker the pattern, the more time they spent looking at that part of the page. This pattern suggests that the order in which Google returned the results was successful; most users found what they were looking for among the first two results and they never needed to go further down the page.



Hmmm, interesting that they didn’t include paid search in their study/heat map
The Google findings are in-line with the other research I’ve found. There is not a lot of it, but what there is surprise me. Then, I did my own research to see what sites are taking advantage of this information. I’m sure there are some out there, but I didn’t find a single one that capitalizes on the eye-tracking research.
– Michael Lovas